##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##

The study investigates the impact of strategic human resource practices on employee engagement and the mediating role of transformational leadership in the context of Jordanian 13 commercial banks. This study will be a pioneer study in Jordan that will analyze the same topic up to the researcher’s boundaries of knowledge.  The research population consists of all the 13 Jordanian commercial banks, as per the website for the Association of Banks in Jordan (Association of Banks in Jordan, 2020). The number of workers in the banks is estimated at 15,553. The researcher will use the proportional stratified random sample technique.  According to the population size (15,553) divided on the selected banks and depending on Sekaran`s table (Sekaran & Bougie, 2016, 263), the sample size was determined based on the employees` number in each selected bank with an acceptable margin of error 5%. The sample size is 375. The unit of analysis in this study will be the employee working in Jordanian commercial banks. The study results confirm the impact of HRM on employee’s commitment and the partial mediating role of transformational leadership.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

  1. Al-Dmour, R. H. (2020). The Influence of HRIS Usage on Employee Performance and Mediating Effects of Employee Engagement in Five Stars Hotels in Jordan. International Journal of Information Systems in the Service Sector (IJISSS), IGI Global, 12(3), 1-18.
     Google Scholar
  2. Alneyadi, B. A., Al-Shibami, A. H., Ameen, A., & Bhaumik, A. (2019). Moderating Effect of Organizational Culture on Relationship between Transformational Leadership and Human Capital: An Empirical Study on Public Sector of UAE. International Journal on Emerging Technologies, 10, 23-31.
     Google Scholar
  3. Al-Sarayrah, S., Tarhini, A., Obeidat, B. Y., Al-Salti, Z., & Kattoua, T. (2016). The effect of culture on strategic human resource management practices: A theoretical perspective. International Journal of Business Management and Economic Research, 7(4), 704-716.
     Google Scholar
  4. Alzyoud, A. A. Y. (2018). The influence of human resource management practices on employee work engagement. Foundations of Management, 10(1), 251-256.
     Google Scholar
  5. Batistič, S., Černe, M., & Vogel, B. (2017). Just how multi-level is leadership research? A document co-citation analysis 1980–2013 on leadership constructs and outcomes. The Leadership Quarterly, 28(1), 86-103.
     Google Scholar
  6. Besieux, T., Baillien, E., Verbeke, A. L., & Euwema, M. C. (2018). What goes around comes around: The mediation of corporate social responsibility in the relationship between transformational leadership and employee engagement. Economic and Industrial Democracy, 39(2), 249-271.
     Google Scholar
  7. Bhardwaj, A., Mishra, S., & Jain, T. K. (2020). Analysis of strategic leadership for organizational transformation and employee engagement. Materials Today: Proceedings, 37, 161-165.
     Google Scholar
  8. Boamah, S. A., Laschinger, H. K. S., Wong, C., & Clarke, S. (2018). Effect of transformational leadership on job satisfaction and patient safety outcomes. Nursing Outlook, 66(2), 180-189.‏
     Google Scholar
  9. Boon, C., Eckardt, R., Lepak, D. P., & Boselie, P. (2018). Integrating strategic human capital and strategic human resource management. The International Journal of Human Resource Management, 29(1), 34-67.
     Google Scholar
  10. Breevaart, K., Bakker, A. B., Demerouti, E., & Derks, D. (2016). Who takes the lead? A multi‐source diary study on leadership, work engagement, and job performance. Journal of Organizational Behavior, 37(3), 309-325.
     Google Scholar
  11. Chaudhry, S., & Joshi, C. (2017). Transformational leadership, HR practices and affective commitment to change: A theoretical perspective. Journal of Organisation and Human Behavior, 6(3), 37-45.
     Google Scholar
  12. Chen, C. J., & Huang, J. W. (2009). Strategic human resource practices and innovation performance — The mediating role of knowledge management capacity. Journal of Business Research, 62(1), 104-114.
     Google Scholar
  13. Collins, C. J., & Clark, K. D. (2003). Strategic human resource practices, top management team social networks, and firm performance: The role of human resource practices in creating organizational competitive advantage. Academy of Management Journal, 46(6), 740-751.
     Google Scholar
  14. Dahiyat, S. E. (2015). An integrated model of knowledge acquisition and innovation: Examining the mediation effects of knowledge integration and knowledge application. International Journal of Learning and change, 8(2), 101-135.‏
     Google Scholar
  15. Danish, R. Q., Holbrook, A., Latif, Y., Shaukat, & Shaheen, U. (2016). Impact of intellectual capital on organizational creativity through technical innovation in telecom sector sizes. Journal of Statistics, 23(1), 17-31.‏
     Google Scholar
  16. Darwish, T. K. (2012). Strategic human resource management and organizational performance: An investigation in the country of Jordan. [Doctoral dissertation], Brunel University London.
     Google Scholar
  17. Engelman, R. M., Fracasso, E. M., Schmidt, S., & Zen, A. C. (2017). Intellectual capital, absorptive capacity and product innovation. Management Decision, 55(3), 474-490.
     Google Scholar
  18. Guthrie, J., Dumay, J., & Puntillo, P. (2015). IC and public sector: A structured literature review. Journal of Intellectual Capital, 16(2), 267-284.
     Google Scholar
  19. Khan, M. S., Sentosa, I., & Salman, F. (2018). Exploring the role of transformational leadership in human capital effectiveness. World Journal of Entrepreneurship, Management and Sustainable Development, 14(2), 191-204.
     Google Scholar
  20. Khodakarami, N., Dirani, K., & Rezaei, F. (2018). Employee engagement: finding a generally accepted measurement scale. Industrial and Commercial Training, 50(6), 305-3011.
     Google Scholar
  21. Lamond, D., & Zheng, C. (2010). HRM research in China: Looking back and looking forward. Journal of Chinese Human Resources Management, 1(1), 6-16.
     Google Scholar
  22. Le, B. P., Lei, H., Phouvong, S., Than, T. S., Nguyen, T. M. A., & Gong, J. (2018). Self-efficacy and optimism mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and knowledge sharing. Social Behavior and Personality: An International Journal, 46(11), 1833-1846.
     Google Scholar
  23. Loshali, S., & Krishnan, V. R. (2013). Strategic human resource management and firm performance: Mediating role of transformational leadership. Journal of Strategic Human Resource Management, 2(1), 9.
     Google Scholar
  24. Madanat, H. G., & Khasawneh, A. S. (2017). Impact of total quality management implementation on effectiveness of human resource management in the Jordanian banking sector from employees’ perspective. Academy of Strategic Management Journal, 16(1).
     Google Scholar
  25. Mahmood, M., Uddin, M. A., & Fan, L. (2019). The influence of transformational leadership on employees’ creative process engagement: A multi-level analysis. Management Decision, 57(3), 741-764.
     Google Scholar
  26. Mozammel, S., & Haan, P. (2016). Transformational leadership and employee engagement in the banking sector in Bangladesh. The Journal of Developing Areas, 50(6), 43-55.
     Google Scholar
  27. Oluwatayo, A. A., & Adetoro, O. (2020). Influence of employee attributes, work context and human resource management practices on employee job engagement. Global Journal of Flexible Systems Management, 21(4), 295-308.
     Google Scholar
  28. Osei, H. V., Agyapong, A., & Kwateng, K. O. (2019). The moderated mediation processes in firm-specific human capital development and task performance relationship. International Journal of Organizational Analysis, 27(3), 396-413.
     Google Scholar
  29. Preko, A. (2014). Assessing the impact of human capital development on effective work performance at selected departments in the College of Arts and Social Sciences. [Doctoral dissertation], Kwame Nkrumah University of Science and Technology.
     Google Scholar
  30. Prochazka, J., Gilova, H., & Vaculik, M. (2017). The relationship between transformational leadership and engagement: Self‐efficacy as a mediator. Journal of Leadership Studies, 11(2), 22-33.
     Google Scholar
  31. Pulic, A. (1998, January). Measuring the performance of intellectual potential in knowledge economy. In 2nd McMaster Word Congress on Measuring and Managing Intellectual Capital by the Austrian Team for Intellectual Potential (pp. 1-20).
     Google Scholar
  32. Raina, B., & Kalse, A. (2018). A study of human resource practices on employee work engagement in hospitality industry. BVIMSR’s Journal of Management Research, 10(2), 194-206.
     Google Scholar
  33. Ram, P., & Prabhakar, G. V. (2011). An enquiry into the mediatory role of employee engagement: Evidence from the hotel industry in Jordan. Far East Journal of Psychology and Business, 5(2), 41-59.
     Google Scholar
  34. Sandell, K. (2012). Transformational leadership, engagement, and performance: A new perspective. [Doctoral dissertation], Colorado State University.
     Google Scholar
  35. Sekaran, U., & Bougie, R. (2016). Research methods for business: A skill building approach. John Wiley & Sons.
     Google Scholar
  36. Shuck, B., Twyford, D., Reio Jr, T. G., & Shuck, A. (2014). Human resource development practices and employee engagement: Examining the connection with employee turnover intentions. Human Resource Development Quarterly, 25(2), 239-270.
     Google Scholar
  37. Singh, S. K., Del Giudice, M., Chierici, R., & Graziano, D. (2020). Green innovation and environmental performance: The role of green transformational leadership and green human resource management. Technological Forecasting and Social Change, 150, 119762.
     Google Scholar
  38. Teece, D. J. (2007). Explicating dynamic capabilities: The nature and microfoundations of (sustainable) enterprise performance. Strategic Management Journal, 28(13), 1319-1350.‏
     Google Scholar
  39. Weston, J. W. (2016). Employee engagement: Understanding the construct’s stability. [Doctoral dissertation], Colorado State University.
     Google Scholar
  40. Winasis, S., Djumarno, Riyanto, S., & Ariyanto, E. (2020). Digital transformation in Indonesian banking industry: Impact on employee engagement. International Journal of Innovation, Creativity and Change, 12(4), 528-543.
     Google Scholar
  41. Yong, J. Y., & Mohd-Yusoff, Y. (2016). Studying the influence of strategic human resource competencies on the adoption of green human resource management practices. Industrial and Commercial Training, 48(8), 416-422.
     Google Scholar
  42. Zehir, C., Gurol, Y., Karaboga, T., & Kole, M. (2016). Strategic human resource management and firm performance: The mediating role of entrepreneurial orientation. Procedia-Social and Behavioral Sciences, 235, 372-381.
     Google Scholar