Strategic Performance Measurement System and Its Impact on Organizational Effectiveness: A Study of United Arab Emirates Based Organizations
##plugins.themes.bootstrap3.article.main##
Performance measurement has been subject to a considerable amount of research and attention over the past 15 years. The inadequacy of traditional financially based performance measurement systems and the introduction of nonfinancial measures have been the triggers for much of this research. The purpose of this paper is to review the performance measurement framework (Input-process-output), their application in the UAE based organizations in quality enhancement and to identify gaps in knowledge and practice that suggest future research. The paper draws on the study of performance indicators used in the 6 UAE based organizations. The design of indicators has been covered by many publications, but the design of measures specific and appropriate to UAE based organizations has not been well addressed. Based on the study of these organizations, a conceptual model is proposed that treats performance measurement as an integrated system, based on the TQM philosophy of continuous improvement cycles.
Downloads
References
-
Al-Futtaim Group. (2021). About Us. Retrieved 2021, from https://www.alfuttaim.com/about-us/.
Google Scholar
1
-
Al-Futtaim Group. (2021). Corporate social responsibility (CSR). Retrieved 2021, from https://www.alfuttaim.com/about-us/csr-sustainability/.
Google Scholar
2
-
Al Nuseirat, A. A., El Kahlout, Z. M., Abbas, A., Adebanjo, D., Punnakitikashem, P., & Mann, R. (2019). An analysis of a structured benchmarking project: The case of Dubai Electricity and Water Authority’s benchmarking project. Benchmarking: An International Journal, 26(5), 1431–1450.
Google Scholar
3
-
Awadallah, N., & Saad , S. G. (2017). E-Procurement as a New Trend in Hospitality Industry: A Descriptive Study in Egyptian Hotels. Journal of Hotel & Business Management, 6(2).
Google Scholar
4
-
Bacoup, P., Michel, C., Habchi, G., & Pralus, M. (2018). From a quality management system (QMS) to a lean quality management system (LQMS). The TQM Journal, 30(1), 20–42.
Google Scholar
5
-
Baird, K. (2017). The effectiveness of strategic performance measurement systems. International journal of productivity and performance management, 66(1), 3–21.
Google Scholar
6
-
Bateman, R. & Majdalawieh, M. (2009). Megaprojects and risk management: Emaar Properties. International Journal of Teaching and Case Studies, 2(1), 56–75. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJTCS.2009.026299.
Google Scholar
7
-
Bryce, I. (2018, April 16). How to track the performance of your key vendors. Retrieved from Gatekeeper: https://www.gatekeeperhq.com/blog/how-to-track-the-performance-of-your-key-vendors.
Google Scholar
8
-
Cayzer, S., Griffiths, P., & Beghetto, V. (2017). Design of indicators for measuring product performance in the circular economy. International Journal of Sustainable Engineering, 10(4–5), 289–298.
Google Scholar
9
-
Construction Week (2020, August 13). Emaar: “significant steps to control costs” with $282m profit for H1 2020. https://www.constructionweekonline.com/business/266534-emaar-significant-steps-to-control-costs-with-282m-profit-for-h1-2020.
Google Scholar
10
-
David, R. & Jenson, J.E. (2014). Study on performance measurement systems – Measures and Metrics. International Journal of Scientific and Research Publications, 4(9), 1–9. http://www.ijsrp.org/research-paper-0914/ijsrp-p33102.pdf.
Google Scholar
11
-
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (2021a). DEWA receives highest score worldwide of 99.7% in the International Customer Experience Standard. https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2021/02/dewa-receives-highest-score-worldwide-of-997-in-the-international-customer-experience-standard.
Google Scholar
12
-
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (2021b). DEWA’s robust infrastructure is a key element of Dubai’s development. https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2020/02/dewas-robust-infrastructure-is-a-key-element-of-dubais-development.
Google Scholar
13
-
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (2021c). The R&D center enhances DEWA’s leadership and excellence through Tatweer collaboration Programme. https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2021/07/the-rd-centre-enhances-dewas-leadership.
Google Scholar
14
-
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (2021d). Connection process. https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/consumer/solar-community/connection-process.
Google Scholar
15
-
Dubai Electricity and Water Authority (2021e). DEWA receives ISO 10004: 2012 certificate for customer satisfaction. https://www.dewa.gov.ae/en/about-us/media-publications/latest-news/2016/08/dewa-receives-iso.
Google Scholar
16
-
El Khatib, M., Al Zeyoudi, A., & Shaqar, S. B. (2020). The Influence of Integrating ISO and TQM on Project Risk Management. American Journal of Industrial and Business Management, 10(12), 1886.
Google Scholar
17
-
Emaar Properties (2020, January 21). Emaar partners with global technology leader Xiaomi for ‘Emaar smart home’. https://properties.emaar.com/en/press-release-listing/emaar-smart-home/.
Google Scholar
18
-
Emaar Properties (2021a). About Emaar. https://properties.emaar.com/en/about-emaar/.
Google Scholar
19
-
Emaar Properties (2021b). CAREERS. https://properties.emaar.com/en/careers/.
Google Scholar
20
-
Emaar Properties (2021c). Upholding the highest standards in environmental sustainability. https://properties.emaar.com/en/about-emaar/environmental-policy/.
Google Scholar
21
-
Franceschini, F., Galetto, M., & Maisano, D. (2010). Management by Measurement: Designing Key Indicators and Performance Measurement Systems (1st ed.). London: Springer.
Google Scholar
22
-
GEMS Education. (2020). About Our Company. Retrieved from GEMS Education: https://www.gemseducation.com/organisation/about-us/our-company/.
Google Scholar
23
-
Goshu, Y.Y. & Kitaw, D. (2017). Performance measurement and its recent challenge: A literature review. International Journal of Business Performance Management, 18(4), 381–402. http://dx.doi.org/10.1504/IJBPM.2017.087103.
Google Scholar
24
-
IBM Corporation (2019). Emaar Properties PJSC. Retrieved from ibm.com/case-studies/emaar-properties-gbs.
Google Scholar
25
-
IHG Hotels & Resorts. (2021). About Us. Retrieved February 11, 2021, from IHG Hotels & Resorts: https://www.ihgplc.com/about-us.
Google Scholar
26
-
IHG Hotels & Resorts. (2021). Our purpose and cultrue. Retrieved February 11, 2021, from IHG Hotels & Resorts: https://www.ihgplc.com/en/about-us/our-purpose-and-culture.
Google Scholar
27
-
InterContinental Hotels Group. (2020). IHG Supplier Code of Conduct. Retrieved from IHG Hotels & Resorts: https://www.ihgplc.com/media/ihg/files/pdf/policies/en_supplier_code_of_conduct_feb2020.pdf?la=en&hash=7310809AF0B0142161BB75842496440D.
Google Scholar
28
-
InterContinental Hotels Group. (2021). Suppliers. Retrieved February 12, 2021, from IHG Hotels & Resorts: https://www.ihgplc.com/business/suppliers.
Google Scholar
29
-
InterContinental Hotels Group. (2021). Planning & reservations. Retrieved February 12, 2021, from IHG Hotels & Resorts: https://www.ihg.com/content/us/en/reservations.
Google Scholar
30
-
International, J. (2020). About Jumeirah. Retrieved from https://www.jumeirah.com/en/jumeirah-group/about-jumeirah.
Google Scholar
31
-
Ivanov, C-I. & Avasilcăi, S. (2014). Performance measurement models: an analysis for measuring innovation processes performance. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences, 124, 397–404. http://doi.org/10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.02.501.
Google Scholar
32
-
Jasinskas, E., Streimikiene, D., Svagzdiene, B., & Simanavicius, A. (2016). Impact of hotel service quality on the loyalty of customers. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 29(1), 559–572. doi:10.1080/1331677X.2016.1177465.
Google Scholar
33
-
Jumeirah Group. (2013). Sustainability Report. 34.
Google Scholar
34
-
KPI.ORG. (2021). Retrieved from What is a Key Performance Indicator (KPI)?: https://kpi.org/KPI-Basics.
Google Scholar
35
-
Learning Portal. (2019). Quality and learning indicators. Retrieved from Unesco International Institute for Educational Planning: https://learningportal.iiep.unesco.org/en/issue-briefs/monitor-learning/quality-and-learning-indicators#:~:text=Input%20indicators%3A%20primarily%20measure%20the,all%20levels%20of%20the%20system.
Google Scholar
36
-
MacCuspie, R.I., Hyman, H., Yakymyshyn, C., Srinivasan, S.S., Dhau, J. & Drake, C. (2014). A framework for identifying performance targets for sustainable nanomaterials. Sustainable Materials and Technologies, 1-2, 17–25. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.susmat.2014.11.003.
Google Scholar
37
-
Markić, D. (2014). A Review on the Use of Performance Indicators in the Public Sector. TEM Journal, 3(1), 22–28.
Google Scholar
38
-
Micheli, P., & Mura, M. (2017). Executing strategy through comprehensive performance measurement systems. International Journal of Operations & Production Management, 37(4), 423-443.
Google Scholar
39
-
Muchiri, P., Pintelon, L., Gelders, L., & Martin, H. (2010). Development of Maintenance Function Performance Measurement Framework and Indicators. International Journal of Production Economics, 131(1), 295–302.
Google Scholar
40
-
Nawelwa, J., Sichinsambwe, C., & Mwanza, G. B. (2015). An Analysis of Total Quality Management (TQM) Practices in Zambian Secondary Schools. The TQM Journal, 27(6), 716–731.
Google Scholar
41
-
NEASC. (2014). “Journey to Excellence in International Education” – Standards and Indicators. New England Association of Schools & Colleges. Retrieved from New England Association of Schools & Colleges.
Google Scholar
42
-
OECD. (2019). Introduction: The indicators and their framework. Retrieved from OECD iLibrary: oecd-ilibrary.org/sites/f8ed1a29-en/index.html?itemId=/content/component/f8ed1a29-en.
Google Scholar
43
-
Ogawa, R. T., & Collom, E. (1998). Educational Indicators: What Are They? How Can Schools and School Districts Use Them? University of California, Riverside: California Educational Research Cooperative (CERC).
Google Scholar
44
-
Parmenter, D. (2015). Key performance indicators: developing, implementing, and using winning KPIs. John Wiley & Sons. UK.
Google Scholar
45
-
Parsons, J., Gokey, C., & Thornton, M. (2013). Indicators of Inputs, Activities, Outputs, Outcomes & Impacts. UK: Department for International Development.
Google Scholar
46
-
Porter, A. C. (1991). Creating a System of School Process Indicators . Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 13(1), 13–29.
Google Scholar
47
-
Pinna, C., Demartini, M., Tonelli, F., & Terzi, S. (2018). How soft drink supply chains drivesustainability: Key performance indicators (KPIs) identification. Procedia CIRP, 72, 862–867.
Google Scholar
48
-
Striteska, M., & Jelinkova, L. (2015). Strategic Performance Management with Focus on the Customer. Procedia – Social and Behavioral Sciences, 2010(2015), 66–76.
Google Scholar
49
-
Sreenivas, S. (2018, April 10). Emaar implements DCT’s Dubai Way training programme for employees. Hotelier Middle East. https://www.hoteliermiddleeast.com/people/33359-emaar-implements-dcts-dubai-way-training-programme-for-employees.
Google Scholar
50
-
Vos, R. (1996). Educational Indicators: What's To Be Measured? Washington DC: Inter - American Development Bank.
Google Scholar
51
-
Yadav, N., Sushil & Sagar, M. (2013). Performance measurement and management frameworks: Research trends of the last two decades. Business Process Management Journal, 19(6), 947–971. http://dx.doi.org/10.1108/BPMJ-01-2013-0003.
Google Scholar
52
-
Yuliansyah, Y., Khan, A., & Fadhilah, A. (2019). Strategic performance measurement system, firm capabilities and customer-focused strategy. Pacific Accounting Review, 31(2), 288–307.
Google Scholar
53
-
Zehir, C., Ertosun, G. Ö., Zehir, S., & Müceldilli, B. (2012). Total Quality Management Practices’ Effects on Quality Performance and Innovative Performance. Total Quality Management Practices’ Effects on Quality Performance and Innovative Performance. Kocaeli, Turkey: Elsevier Ltd.
Google Scholar
54