Afe Babalola University of Ado-Ekiti, Nigeria
* Corresponding author
Lagos Business School, Nigeria

Article Main Content

This study identifies the growth prospect of financing Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria and the challenges that constitute a hindrance to the growth of MSMEs in Nigeria. This study employed descriptive analysis, simple percentages and deductive method to describe the growth prospect of financing MSMEs and the problems experienced by the MSMEs. It was found that the growth and survival of MSMEs are still hampered by inaccessibility to funds owing to different reasons and challenges. The chief among the challenges is that financial institutions look at many MSMEs as high risk debtors without credit worthiness. The key finding of this study is that the financial support in term of loans given to MSMEs by the financial institutions has been declining continuously over the years and this hamper the growth prospect of MSMEs. The Federal Government should formulate policies that would encourage MSMEs to begin to source funds from the capital market through the introduction of the third-tier security market since there is an increasing growth in the number of MSMEs in Nigeria.

References

  1. Aganga O. ‘Government’s Drive towards MSMEs Development in Nigeria’. 2013
     Google Scholar
  2. National MSME Collaborative Survey (NMSMECS) ‘Survey Report on Micro Small and Medium Enterprises (MSMEs) in Nigeria. Collaboration between national bureau of statistics and small and medium enterprise development agency of Nigeria’ (SMEDAN). 2010
     Google Scholar
  3. SMEDAN, 2007 National Policy on MSME, Web-site: www.smedan.gov.ng. May 2011.
     Google Scholar
  4. Agwu MO. “Organizational Culture and Employees Performance in the National Agency for Food and Drugs Administration and Control (Nafdac),” Nigeria. Global Journal of Management and Business Research. April 2014
     Google Scholar
  5. Abiodun, A., & Harry, E. “SME firm’s performance in Nigeria: Competitive advantage and its impact”. International Journal of Research Studies in Management, 3(2), 75-86.2014.
     Google Scholar
  6. Akingunola RO. “Small and medium scale enterprises and economic growth in Nigeria: An assessment of financing options”. Pakistan Journal of Business and Economic Review. 2011;2(1
     Google Scholar
  7. Abdulsaleh, A.M & Worthington A.C. “Small and medium sized enterprise financing: A review of literature”. International Journal of Business and Management, 8, 36-54, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  8. Ibrahim, M., Ibrahim, A. “The effect of SMEs’ cost of capital on their financial performance in Nigeria”. Journal of Finance and Accounting, 3, 8-11, 2015.
     Google Scholar
  9. Watse, D.U. “Sources of Financing for Small and Medium Enterprises in Nigeria”. Walden Dissertations and Doctoral Studies Collection, 2017.
     Google Scholar
  10. Thiel, M. “Finance and economic growth- a review of theory and the available evidence”. Journal of International Development J. Int. Dev. 18, 1017–1030. 2006
     Google Scholar
  11. King, R.G. and Levine. R “Finance, entrepreneurship, and growth - theory and Evidence”, Journal of Monetary Economics, Vol. 32 (1993), pp. 513-542, 1993.
     Google Scholar
  12. Green, C.J, C.H. Kirkpatrick and V. Murinde. “Finance for small enterprise growth and poverty reduction in developing countries” Journal of International Development. Vol.18, 1017-1030, 2006.
     Google Scholar
  13. Kariuki N. “The effects of liberalization on access to bank credit in Kenya”. Small Enterprise Development 6(1): 15–23, 1995
     Google Scholar
  14. Meier R, Pilgrim M. “Policy induced constraints on small enterprise development in Asian countries”. Small Enterprise Development 5(2): 32–38, 1994.
     Google Scholar
  15. Oni E.O and Daniya A. A. “Development of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises: The Role of Government and other Financial Institutions”. Arabian Journal of Business and Management Review (OMAN Chapter) Vol. 1, No.7, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  16. Osotimehin, K.O, Jegede, C. A ,Akinlabi, B. H, Olajide, O.T. “An Evaluation of the Challenges and Prospects of Micro and Small Scale Enterprises Development in Nigeria”. American International Journal of Contemporary Research Vol. 2 No. 4, 2012.
     Google Scholar
  17. Gulani M. G and Usman.A. “Financing Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (Smes): A Challenge for Entrepreneurial Development in Gombe State”. Asian Journal of Business and Management Sciences. Vol. 2 No. 9, 17-23, 2013.
     Google Scholar
  18. Ayeni-Agbaje, A. R., Osho, A.E. “Commercial Banks Role in Financing Small Scale Industries in Nigeria (A Study of First Bank Plc. Ado-Ekiti, Ekiti State)”. European Journal of Accounting Auditing and Finance Research. Vol.3(8); 51-76. 2015
     Google Scholar
  19. Ebitu,E.T., Basil,G., Ufot, J.A. “An Appraisal of Nigeria’s Micro, Small And Medium Enterprises (MSMEs): Growth, Challenges and Prospects”. International Journal of Small Business and Entrepreneurship Research .Vol.4(4); pp.1-15, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  20. World Bank. 2017. World Development Indicators 2017. Washington, DC. © World Bank. https://openknowledge.worldbank.org/handle/10986/26447 License: CC BY 3.0 IGO
     Google Scholar
  21. Mordi CN, Anyanwu CM, Adebusuyi BS, Odey LI, Amoo BA, Mbutor MO, Adebayo OM, Akpan NI, Igue NN, Ibeagha D, Belonwu M. “Credit delivery to small and medium enterprises: Post bank consolidation in Nigeria”. Central Bank of Nigeria Occasional Paper. 2014 Oct; 53:1-76.
     Google Scholar
  22. Okolo, C.V. “The Impact of Bank Consolidation on Lending to SMES in Nigeria. World Academy of Science, Engineering and Technology”. International Journal of Economics and Management Engineering. Vol:9(9); 3166-3170, 2015
     Google Scholar
  23. Taiwo, J.N, Falohun, T.O.” MSMEs Financing and Its Effects on Nigerian Economic Growth”. European Journal of Business, Economics and Accountancy Vol. 4(4), pp 37-54, 2016.
     Google Scholar
  24. Abeireijo J.O. and Fayomi A.O. “Innovative Approach to SME Financing in Nigeria: A Review of Small and Medium Indstries Equity Investment Scheme (SMIEIS)”. Journal of Social Sciences, Obafemmi Awolowo University, Ile-Ife, Nigeria. 2005.
     Google Scholar
  25. Aliero, I.H &Yusuf M.M. “Analysis of constraints to credit access for SMEs in Sokoto metropolis”. Asian Journal of Economic Modelling. DOI: 10.18488/journal.8.2017.52.167.174. Vol. 5, No. 2, 167-174.2017
     Google Scholar
  26. Abeh O. “The Problems and Prospects of Small and Medium Scale Enterprises (SMEs) Growth and Development in Nigeria: A Study of Selected SMEs in Delta State”. International Journal of Scientific Research in Education, Vol. 10(3), 278-294. July 2017.
     Google Scholar
  27. Adekoya, A. Problems and prospects of SME’s in Nigeria. [Online] Available: at;https://infoguidenigeria.com/problems-prospects-smes-nigeria/ 2006.
     Google Scholar